UNIT 6 Presentation

Vocabulary

Countable vs uncountable

Modals

Unit 6

VOCABULARY

MORE VOCABULARY

ACTIVITY

VOCABULARY

ACTIVITY

CITY LIFE

+ I can go You can go He can go

- I can't go You can't go He can't go

? Can I go? Can you go? Can he go?

CAN

1. To express ABILITY: 2. To express PERMISSION: 3. To express POSSIBILITY:

My sister can sing very well.

I can't go to the concert because I failed the exam.

The floor can be wet, it has rained.

+ I must go You must go He must go

- I mustn't go You mustn't go He mustn't go

? Must I go? Must you go? Must he go?

MUST

1. To express OBLIGATION: 2. To express PROHIBITION:

I must make my bed. We must go to school.

You mustn't eat in class. Students mustn't use mobile phones.

SHOULD

ACTIVITY

"Debería"

+ I should go You should go He should go

? Should I go? Should you go? Should he go?

- I shouldn't go You shouldn't go He shouldn't go

1. We use should TO GIVE ADVICE:

It's cold. You should wear a coat. You shouldn't copy your friend's homework.

SHOULD

MATCH THE PROBLEMS WITH THE ADVICE:

PROBLEMS:

1. I'm always hungry by 10am.
2. My brother and sister are always tired.
3. My face is red from the sun.
4. My sister has got a bad leg.
5. These prawns smell horrible.

ANSWERS:

1. b) 2. d) 3. e) 4. a) 5. c)

ADVICE: a) She shouldn't go running. b) You should have a big breakfast. c) You shouldn't eat them. d) They should go to bed early. e) You should stay inside today.

NEXT->

Modal Verbs Activities:

1. STUDENT'S BOOK: P75 - Activities 6, 7 and 8.

Countable / UNcountable

NOUNS

Sing + Plural

Singular

S: one onion P: two onions

S: rice P: two rices

There is / There are

SINGULAR FORM:

• There is a pen on the table.
• There isn't milk in the fridge.
• Is there any sugar?

PLURAL FORM:

• There are 5 pens on the table.
• There aren't any posters.
• Are there any cars?

Some / any

SOME

AFFIRMATIVE

COUNT: There are some onions. UNCOUNT: There is some rice.

ANY

NEGATIVE & QUESTIONS

COUNT: There aren't any onions. Are there any onions? UNCOUNT: There isn't any rice. Is there any rice?

much / many / a lot of

A lot of

AFFIRMATIVE

UNCOUNT: There is a lot of rice. COUNT: There are a lot of onions.

MUCH

NEGATIVE & QUESTIONS

UNCOUNT: There isn't much rice.

MANY

NEGATIVE & QUESTIONS

COUNT: There aren't many onions.

a few / a little (POCO)

a few

WITH COUNTABLE NOUNS

• There are a few onions.
• A few people went to the concert.
• Few people went to the concert.

NEGATIVE MEANING

A LITTLE

WITH UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

• There is a little milk in the fridge.
• I got a little money for my birthday.
• I got little money for my birthday.

NEGATIVE MEANING