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Transcript

Unit 5Plants

Plant classification

Life processes in plants

The parts of a plant

Index

Leaves

Stems

Roots

The parts of a plant

INFO

They have two functions

Roots are the part of the pant that is underground

Roots

Herbaceous stems

INFO

INFO

Woody stems

The stem supports the plant, it is above the ground and it transports water and other substances around the plant.Two types:

Stems

According to the shape

According to the edge

There are different types os leaves depending on their shape and the edge of the leaf blade

They have two parts

They are the green part of the plant that grow from the stem or branches

Leaves

PARTS OF A FLOWER

Plants are living things.So, they carry out the process of nutrition, sensitivity and reproduction

LIFE PROCESSES IN PLANTS

Sesitivity

Nutrition

Reproduction

Life processes in plants

REPRODUCTION

Rawsap

ELABORATED SAP

Sunlight

Carbon dioxide

Water and mineral salts

Plants make their own food through a process called photosyntesis.They need:

70%

INFO

PLANT NUTRITION

HOW?

INFO

They respond to changes in the environment

Plants HAVE SENSITIVITY

Sensitivity in plants

Non-flowering plants

Flowering plants

Plant classification

Flowering plants produce flowers and seeds in order to reproduce

Gymnosperms

Angiosperms

Flowering plants

INFO

INFO

They usually have beautiful flowers (like roses or daisies)

They produce fruit with seeds inside

They are the largest group. They can be trees, bushes or grasses.

Angiosperms

They have got small, simple flowers without corolla or calyx.

INFO

They do NOT PRODUCE fruitS. The seeds are grouped in cones.

They are bushes and trees. most are evergreen.

Gimnosperms

They do not produce flowers, fruits or seeds.

Ferns

Mosses

Non- flowering plants

The roots are called rhizoids

They are very small, simple plants.They grow on:- Rocks- Tree trunks- In the ground (damp places)

Mosses

They survive in damp conditionsThey have large leavesThey have undergroud stemsThey grow in woods or on river banks

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FERNS