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Conditionals

Beata Słowińska

Created on January 31, 2021

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Transcript

Conditionals

start

Conditional presentation

2 Type

1 Type

0 Type

exercises

Type 0

FORM

USE

Type 0

We use the 0 type conditional while describing: * general truths; * habits; * real world; * scientific facts.

Type 0

  1. If it rains, the ground gets wet.
  2. If I cry, I have a headache.
  3. If you mix red and yellow, you get orange.
  4. If you pour oil on water, it floats.

Type 0

Present Simple

IF

Present Simple

Type 1

FORM

USE

Type 1

We use the 1 type conditional while describing: * prediction; * promises; * possibility; * cause and consequence.

Type 1

  1. If you study hard, you can pass the exam.
  2. If I find the girl, I will tell her the truth.
  3. If it rains, we'll go to the cinema.
  4. If you lend him some money, he may not give back it to you.

Type 1

Present Simple

IF

Present Simple

Future Simple

modals

imperative

Type 2

FORM

USE

Type 2

We use the 2 type conditional while describing: * hypothesis; * unlikely situations; * unreal situations; * give advice.

Type 2

  1. If I had money, I would buy a car.
  2. If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
  3. If I were 17, I would travel the world.
  4. If I were you, I wouldn't do this.

Type 2

Present Simple

IF

Past Simple

Present Conditional

would + inf

could + inf

!!! W trybie warunkowym 1 można użyć UNLESS zamiast IF, który oznacza IF NOT If it doesn't stop raining, we will not go for a walk. Unless it stops raining, we will not go for a walk.

!!! W trybie warunkowym 2 w 1 i 3 osobie l.p. uzywamy WERE zamiast WAS. If he were here, he would tell us what to do. If I weren't a doctor, I would be a teacher.

THANKS!