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Basic Structures

MsC. Melissa Salazar D

Created on January 21, 2021

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Transcript

structures

Msc. melissa salazar D.

topics

sentence

Parts of Speech

Superlative & Comparative

parts of a paragraph

end/ practice

topic #1

sentence

what is a sentence?

A sentence is a set of words that contain: - Subject (what the sentence is about, the topic of the sentence) - Predicate (what is said about the subject)

Types of Sentences: Structurally

simple sentence

A simple sentence must have a single clause (a single verb) which is independent..

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compound sentences

A compound sentence must have more than one independent clause with no dependent clauses.

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Complex sentence

A complex sentence also has more than one clause but of one them must be an independent clause and the other/others must be (a) dependent clause(es).

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Compound-complex sentence

A compound-complex sentence (or complex–compound sentence) contains at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

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Types of Sentences: Functionally

Declarative sentence

I want to be a good student. (a statement) I am very happy today. (a feeling)

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Imperative sentence

Please, be quiet. I need you to sit down now!

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Interrogative sentence

When are you going to submit your assignment?Do you know him?

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Exclamatory sentence

What a day it was! I cannot believe he would do that!

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Part #2

parts of a speech

video

We classify English words into 9 basic types. It is important to recognize parts of speech because you can analyze sentences and understand them. Also, helps you to construct good sentences.

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Let's analize!

The book was very popular. ·The child drank milk. I am sad.

pART #3

SUPERLATIVE & COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES

SUPERLATIVE

COMPARATIVE

Part #4

Parts of a paragraph

Hamburger Paragraph

"A paragraph is a series of related sentences developing a central idea, called the topic."

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Topic Sentence

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Supporting Sentences

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Concluding Sentences

Example

Glenn Gould is widely regarded as Canada’s most famous and eccentric pianist. He is renowned for his recordings of the music of Johann Sebastian Bach. For example, Bach’s Goldberg Variations, Gould’s first recording, was among the best-selling classical music albums of its time. Gould is also famous for his unusual behavior. He would only play concerts while sitting on an old chair his father had made, and he usually hummed while he played. Contrary to most pianists, he disliked playing in concert halls, and devoted most of his career to the recording studio until his death in 1982. In brief, Glenn Gould was an unconventional pianist who made a significant impact on the world of music.

thank you!

let's practice!