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Present Perfect
kasia
Created on January 19, 2021
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Transcript
Present Perfect
Present Perfect - kiedy używamy?
- czynność zakończona przed chwilą.
I've just sent you a letter.
- czynność rozpoczęta w przeszłości, trwająca do dziś.
She has lived here for ten years.
- doświadczenia życiowe
He has been to London twice.
- sytuacje z przeszłości, których skutki są widoczne teraz.
She has broken her leg. He has bought a new car.
Konstrukcja zdań
- zdanie twierdzące
osoba + have/has (he,she,it) + III forma czasownika lub -ed
I have forgotten about her birthday.
- zdanie przeczące
osoba + haven't/hasn't (he,she,it) + III forma czasownika lub -ed
He hasn't had his breakfast.
- Pytania i krótkie odpowiedzi
Have/Has (he,she,it) + osoba + III forma czasownika lub -ed
Have you seen the news? Has she washed the windows yet?
Yes, I have.
No, I haven't.
Yes, she has.
No, she hasn't.
Określenia czasu
- for (-------> okres czasu) three days, six hours, two months
4 o'clock
- since (moment w przeszłości)
- ever Have you ever eaten snails?
- never He has never played the guitar.
- already I have already seen that movie!
- just She has just finished.
- yet Have you cooked dinner yet?
He hasn't finished yet.
Określenia czasu
by Katarzyna Michalska