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LCA is a methodology
used for assessing the potential
environmental impacts of a product
or a service throughout its life cycle.
WHAT IS
LIFE CYCLE
ASSESSMENT?
An essential tool for measuring the overall
environmental impact of our products
LIFE CYCLE
ASSESSMENT

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IFPEN - infographics: Life cycle assessment (LCA)

IFPEN

Created on December 18, 2020

Life Cycle Assesment (LCA) : An essential tool for measuring the overall environmental impact of our products

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INTERNALCOMBUSTION ENGINE USING 85% 2ND GENERATION BIOETHANOL

INTERNAL COMBUSTIONENGINE WITH 100% 2ND GENERATION BIODIESEL

LEGEND

*Data taken from the IFPEN-AFG-AFGNV study of September 2019 and the European Renewable Energy Directive (RED II)

  • Vehicle category: C-segment (sedan and MPV).
  • Data calculated within the framework of the homologated WLTC procedure to measure fuel consumption, electric range and emissions of CO2 and pollutants from passenger cars and light duty vehicles.

Productionand use of electricity

Batterylife cycle

Vehiclelife cycle

From the fuel tankto wheel: fuel combustion stage

From the wellto the fuel tank: fuel production stage

24

21

64

100% ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING A EUROPEAN ENERGY MIX

LCA: 111

Know more

  • All the data are calculated in grams of CO2 equivalents per person over a travel-distance of 1 km, based on a vehicle occupancy by 1.3 people.
  • For each vehicle analysed, the life cycle of the tyre is the same: 2 g

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80

19

SELF-CHARGINGHYBRID GASOLINE IC ENGINE

LCA: 128

24

20

34

INTERNALCOMBUSTION ENGINE WITH E85

LCA: 80

85%

24

20

24

LCA: 70

24

21

100% ELECTRICVEHICLE USING THE FRENCH ENERGY MIX

LCA: 55

100%

23

17

LCA: 42

24

90

24

LEAD-FREE GASOLINEINTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 85

LCA: 140

ABOUT IFPEN:

IFP Energies nouvelles (IFPEN) is a leading player in research, innovation (R&I) and training in the fields of energy, transport and the environment.All the R&I work conducted by IFPEN is developed on the basis of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) linked to different economic and energy scenarios.

Second generation biofuels (advanced biofuels)are fuels made from plant matter, which do not compete with food production (agricultural residues, forestry waste, specific crops, etc…). Compatible with current fuels and with all types of engines, they make it possible to significantly reduce greenhouse-gas emissions.

AN EXAMPLE OF LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT:WHICH VEHICLE EMITS THE LOWEST AMOUNT OF GREENHOUSE GASES?

…IN A WIDE VARIETY OF SECTORS

TODAY, EVERYONE NEEDS TO USE LCA…

Providing law-makerswith data to enable themto draw up environmental regulations

Helping to designnew products in a more environmentally friendly way

AREAS OF APPLICATION

LCA can be applied to anyday-to-day object. For example, it can be used to assess whether a reusable flask has more or less impact on the environment than a plastic bottle.

Comparingthe environmental impact of several products that have the same function

Helping to improvethe environmental performance of an existing product

A TOOL TO ASSIST DECISION-MAKING

measures at each stage

transport

transport

transport

transport

transport

transport

MULTIPLE CRITERIA

MULTIPLE STAGES

LCA methodology is based on an international standard

A METHODOLOGY

THE LIFECIRCLE OF A PRODUCT, FROM THE CRADLE TO THE GRAVE

LCA is a methodology used for assessing the potential environmental impacts of a product or a service throughout its life cycle.

WHAT ISLIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT?

An essential tool for measuring the overall environmental impact of our products

LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT

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