METRUM

ZAPOZNAJ SIĘ Z INFORMACJAMI W PODRĘCZNIKU NA STRONIE 42-46

TEMAT DO ZAPISANIA W ZESZYCIE: METRUM CZYLI MIARA

DWIE ÓSEMKI, LICZYMY DO 1 ( KAŻDA ÓSEMKA MA PO PÓŁ MIARY)

ĆWIERĆNUTA, LICZYMY DO 1

PÓŁNUTA, LICZYMY DO 2

PÓŁNUTA Z KROPKĄ, LICZYMY DO 3

CAŁA NUTA, LICZYMY DO 4

DŁUGOŚCI WYBRANCH WARTOŚCI RYTMICZNYCH

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Takt jest najmniejszym odcinkiem tekstu muzycznego (składającego się z nut i/lub pauz), zawartego między dwiema kreskami, zwanymi kreskami taktowymi. Wyznacza regularne odcinki czasowe, określone przez metrum.

TAKT

METRUM

Metrum to dwie cyfry ułożone jedna nad drugą. Mówią nam do ilu będziemy liczyć w każdym takcie utworu. Metrum znajduje się zawsze za kluczem muzycznym (np. wiolinowym lub basowym).T

24

44

34

metrum cztery czwarte (cztery miary w każdym takcie)

metrum trzy czwarte (trzy miary w każdym takcie)

Rodzaje metrum ćwierćnutowych, gdzie zawsze dolna cyfra to 4. Górna cyfra z kolei mówi nam do ilu liczymy.

metrum dwie czwarte (dwie miary w każdym takcie)

RODZAJE METRUM

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34

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44

ZADANIE 1

Stwórz swój rytm w podanym metrum. Pamiętaj, że wartości po dodaniu w jednym takcie powinny dać wynik równy górnej cyfrze z metrum. Dwie kreski taktowe oznaczają koniec rytmu.

TAKTOWANIE - JEST TO POKAZYWANIE METRUM UTWORU MUZYCZNEGO ZA POMOCĄ GESTÓW

PRZEPISZ RÓWNIEŻ SŁOWNICZEK ZE STRONY 46

ZADANIE, KTÓRE JEST NA POPRZEDNIEJ STRONIE PRZEPISZ I WYKONAJ W ZESZYCIE

POZDRAWIAM, ALICJA LEWCZUK

NA KONIEC POSŁUCHAJ PIOSENKI (podręcznik strona 42)