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PAST SIMPLE vs PAST CONTINUOUS

Katarzyna Sieheń

Created on November 18, 2020

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Transcript

PAST SIMPLE vs PAST CONTINUOUS

USED TO

PAST CONTINUOUS

PAST SIMLE

to czas przeszły dokonany, opisuje wydarzenia, które miały miejsce w przeszłości w okreslonym czasie, zostały zakończone i nie mają wpływu na teraźniejszość; używamy go podobnie, jak naszego polskiego trybu dokonanego (np. poszedłem, przeczytałem)

to czas przeszły, którego używamy do czynności, które w okreslonym czasie w przeszłości były w trakcie wykonywania; używamy go podobnie, jak naszego polskiego trybu niedokonanego (np. szedłem, czytałem)

BUDOWA:

PAST CONTINUOUS

(+) S + was/were + V-ing(-) S + wasn't/weren't + V-ing (?) Was/Were + S + V-ing

PAST SIMLE

(+) S + V-ed/2f (-) S + DIDN'T + V to be: S + WASN'T/WEREN'T (?) DID + S + V to be: WAS/WERE + S

PAST SIMLE - example sentences

(+) S + drank all milk yesterday. (irregular verbs -2form) S + finished housework 2 hours ago. (regular verbs - ed) to be: I/he/she/it was at school yesterday. You/we/they were at school yesterday. (-) S + didn’t drink all milk yesterday. S + didn’t finish housework 2 hours ago. to be: I/he/she/it wasn’t at school yesterday. You/we/they weren’t at school yesterday. (?) Did + S + drink all milk yesterday? Did + S + finish housework 2 hours ago to be: Was I/he/she/it at school yesterday? Were you/we/they at school yesterday?

USED TO

służy do mówienia o nawykach i zwyczajach z przeszłości

(+) S + USED TO + V (-) S + DIDN'T USE TO + V (?) DID + S + USE TO + V

USED TO - example sentences

(+) I used to swim a lot when I was younger. (Now I dont't swim) (-) I didn’t use to swim a lot when I was younger. (Now I swim a lot) (?) Did you use to swim a lot when you were younger?

TEST YOURSELF: