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PASSIVE VOICE SIMPLE PRESENT

VICTOR FERNANDO TIBILLIN VILLA

Created on November 15, 2020

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Transcript

Present Simple

Passive Voice

What do we refer with "Passive Voice"?

  • Passive Voice is a way to contruct sentences to emphazise the object/person that experiences or receives an action.
  • Also it is used when we do not know the doer of an action or it is not important.

SubJECT + VERB + OBJECT/COMPLEMENT

Common structure of English Sentences

OBJECT/COMPLEMENT + AUX + VERB + by + SUBJECT (AGENT)

Structure of passive sentences

What happens with the verb?

  • We add an aditional auxiliar verb (TO BE verb)
    • (IS - ARE)
  • The verb in simple present tense is changed to past participle
    • EAT --> EATEN
  • If the sentence is negative, we add the negative auxiliars
    • ISN'T - AREN'T

Examples

  • Students create a robot.
  • A robot is created by students
  • He plays basketball
  • Basketball is played
  • They build a house
  • A house is built
  • Scientits discovers more than 2000 species of animals every year
  • Mora than 2000 species of animals are discovered every year

PAST PARTICIPLE OF VERBS

IRREGULAR VERBS

REGULAR VERBS

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam

These are formed by adding -ed at the end of the verb

These verbs you need to know it by heart!

+info

+info

Simple Present Passive pg 67

They MAKE this walls of bottles.

This wall __________ MADE of bottles.

IS

AM

ARE

Simple Present Passive pg 67

People USE car tires to build strong walls. Car tires ARE ______ to build strong walls.

USE

USED

USING

Simple Present Passive pg 67

They DON'T MAKE that bottle of plastic. The bottle ISN'T _______ of plastic.

MADE

MAKED

MAKE

Pregunta 6/10

People DON'T BUILD the houses with bricks. The houses _______ BUILT with bricks.

AREN'T

IS

ARE

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Hope you learned!