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The Human Body. Year 5

LOLI GARCÍA

Created on October 21, 2020

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Transcript

The human body

A perfect machine

Body parts

Nutrition

Interaction

Vital functions

INDEX

reproduction

Let's practice!

body systems

HEAD

parts of the body.Our body has three parts: Head,torso and limbs

TORSO

LIMBS

All living things perform the life processes of:

Nutrition

Interaction

Reproduction

body systems

Our body is an amazing complex machine.

Respiratory system

It has lots of parts that work together.The most important Parts Are called organs. Organs joiN to form body systems.

Circulatory system

Digestive system

the circulatory system

Video

Function:

The circulatory system moves blood through the heart and around the body.It transports nutrients and oxygen to our cells.

Organs:

The heart and blood vessels: veins, arteries and capilaries

The Heart

COMING SOON!

the respiratory system

Video

Function

The respiratory system is a group of organs that helps us breathe.We breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.

Organs

Nose, mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, lungs and diaphragm.

the digestive system

Video

Function

The digestive system is a group of organs that helps us digest food.

Organs

Mouth, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, rectum and anus.

the excretory system

Video

Function

The excretory system removes the waste from our body through urine and sweat.

Organs

Kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra and sweat glands.

Sweat glands

Interaction

The Nervous System

The 5 Senses

The Locomotor System

the nervous system

Function:

The nervous system controls everything we do: thinking, walking, dancing, reading and even breathing!

It is made up of two parts:

The central nervous system

The peripheral nervous system

the Central nervous system

The Central nervous system is made up of the brain and the spinal cord.

the peripheral nervous system

The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerves.

the 5 senses

Sight

Hearing

Taste

Smell

Touch

the Locomotor system

Skeleton

Muscles

Joints

the Skeleton

Function:

Support our body and protect our internal organs.

muscles

Function:

Muscles help us move, give our bodies shape and protect our internal organs too.

Shoulders

Elbow

Wrist

Ankle

Hip

Knee

Joints

Our bones are connected at joints.

reproduction

SEXUAL REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM It is in charge of producing new human beings.

Female Reproductive System

Male Reproductive System

Video

02

SEXUAL REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

It is in charge of producing new human beings.

The female reproductive cell is called ovum (plural is ova) or ovule (ovules). It has the shape of a sphere and it is much bigger than the male reproductive cell and it contains all the genetic information from the mother in its nucleus.

Ovulation

What's that?

Semen

What's that?

The male reproductive cell is called sperm cell. It is much smaller than the ovum and it has got a head, that contains the nucleus with the genetic information and a tail that helps the sperm cell swim in the semen. The connection between the tail and the head is called neck.

Let's practice!

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