Curriculum Principle & Factor Influencing Curriculum Development

Principle of Curriculum & Factor Influencing Curriculum Development

Associate Professor Dr. Nurulwahida AzidSchool of Education nurulwahida@uum.edu.my

CONTENT

1. Principle of curriculum: Curriculum Design Curriculum Development Curriculum Implementation Curriculum Evaluation

2. Factors Influencing Curriculum Development

3. Thanks

Principle of Curriculum

curriculum design

curriculum development

curriculum implementation

Curriculum evaluation

FACTOR INFLUENCING CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT

POLITICAL

1. Politics affect curriculum development in numerous ways2. How politics influences curriculum design and development starts with funding. Both private and public educational institutions rely on funding for hiring personnel, building and maintaining facilities and equipment. 3. All aspects of curriculum depend on local, state and national political standards. 4. Politics affect curriculum development from defining goals, interpreting curricular material to approving examination system.

Social

social factor

Society has its own expectations about the aims and objectives that should be considered when designing the curriculum. It also has a perception of what the productof the school system should look like.

It is therefore necessary for curriculum designers to take into account these societal considerations.

Education Past & Now

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economy

economic factor

Curriculum developed for in house training in corporations focuses on educating employees for promotions that bring better returns in profits.

Nations financing education expect an economic return from educated students contributing to the country's economy with global competition abilities in technical skills.

environment

Environment factor

TECHNOLOGICAL

Environment factor

CHILD PSYCHOLOGY

eNVIRONMENT factor

Environmental issues affect curriculum development.

World awareness and action toward reversing and ending poluttion continues affecting curriculum development. Typical elemnetary classrooms teach recycling and healthy enronmental practices.

THANKS!