unit 1
samuelsanclemente
Created on April 30, 2020
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Transcript
Let's begin
UNIT 13rd Grade
The world welive in
Links
Study guides
Wordlist
Project
Mind Maps
Activities
The movements of the Moon
The Solar System
World maps and globes
The Cardinal points
The movements of the Earth
Index
Study guide
Mind map
01 THE SOLAR SYSTEM
The SOLAR SYSTEM is in the MILKY WAY galaxy. It is just a small part of the UNIVERSE.
01.
The solar system
The SUN is a star. It is at the center of the Solar System. It emits light and heat, essental to life on Earth. The PLANETS and their SATELLITES, comets and asteroids all move around the Sun.All of them make up the SOLAR SYSTEM.
01.
The solar system
Inner & Outer planets.
01
The solar system
The solar system
Eight planets in the Solar System.
01
The solar system
Eight planets in the Solar System.
01
Study guide
Mind map
02 The movements of the Earth
REVOLUTION
ROTATION
The earth moves in two ways: ROTATION & REVOLUTION.
02.
The movements of the Earth.
ROTATION
The earth spin on its own axis. This is an invisible lines that goes from the North to the South Pole. It takes one day (24 hours) to make one complete rotation. This is why we have day and night. It is day on the part facing the Sun. It is night on the other side.
02.
The movements of the Earth.
REVOLUTION
The earth also revolves or moves around the Sun.It takes one year (365 days and 6 hours) to make one complete revolution.This revolution causes seasons.
02.
The movements of the Earth.
THE SEASONS
Spring starts on 21st March: Days and nights are a similar length. Temperatures are mild.Summer starts on 21st June: Days are longer than nights. Temperatures are hot.Autumn starts on 23rd September: Days and nights are a similar length. Temperatures are cool.Winter starts on 21st December: Days are shorter than nights. Temperatures are cold.
02.
The movements of the Earth.
Study guide
Mind map
03 The movements of the Moon
The Moon is the Earth's only natural satellite. Like the Earth, the Moon alsmo moves in two ways (rotation & revolution).It takes 28 days to complete one rotation on its axis and to revolve around the Earth.
03.
The movements of the Moon.
The Moon has four main phases:- New moon.- First quarter.- Full moon.- Third quarter.At each stage, we see the Moon differently from Earth. It appears to change shape.
03.
The movements of the Moon.
Study guide
Mind map
04 The cardinals points
The cardinal points are north, south, east and west. They help us to know our location and to give directions.On maps we see the letters N, S, E, W.Differents divices helps us know in which direction we are travelling:
- GPS.
- Compass.
04.
Cardinal points
A compass is an object with magnetic needle. It tells us where the cardinal ponts are.
A GPS is a system that determines our location and gives us directions.We use it to find ourway to places.
04.
Cardinal points
Study guide
Mind map
05 World maps and globes
MAPS
Maps show the Earth as flat. There are lots of imaginary lines on a world map which help us locate different places on the Earth's surface.
05.
World maps and globes
05.
GLOBES
Globes are spheres that give us a realistic, three dimenisonal view of the wold.They show how the world is tilted on its axis. The Earth's axis goes through the North pole and the South Pole.Globes also show us the correct shape, size and distances of land an water on Earth, but in smaller propotions.
World maps and globes
PHYSICAL MAPS
Physical maps show the location of important natural features, such as mountains, rivers and lakes. There are different colours to represent height and depth.
05.
POLITICAL MAPS
Political maps show land divided into diferent areas and countries. They also show the capital cities of countries and other important cities. The colours show the separete areas of land divided by political borders.
World maps and globes
05.
STREET MAPS
Street maps show smaller areas, such as a town or a a city. They show natural features, like parks and rivers. They also show man - made features such as hospitals, roads and parks. Maps help us find places we want to visit.
World maps and globes
Mind maps
Mind maps
04. The cardinal points
03. The movements of the Moon
02. The movements of the Earth
01. The solar system
05. World maps and globes
Study guides
Study guides
04. The cardinal points
03. The movements of the Moon
02. The movements of the Earth
01. The solar system
05. World maps and globes
Project
Project - Arts & Crafts
SOLAR SYSTEM
- Think in the project and make a list of the materials you need (box, cardboards, clay, sticks...)
- Distribute the materials into the members of the groupñ
- Make a list of different task you have to do and divide the work.
- LET'S DO IT: Make balls of different sizes abd shapes. Stick them with a thin a stick, name them...
- SHOW IT: Once you have finish your project, you have to make an oral presentation.
- Divide the planets among the members of the groups.
- Study your part.
- Explain to your classmates your project.
Project - Arts & Crafts
SOLAR SYSTEM
Links
- Link Directions game
- Link Different types of maps
- Video Review the parts of a map
- The four cardinal points
- Find the treasure: longitude and latitude
- Hemisphere of the Earth
- Take the moon phase challenges
- Earth rotation, night and day
- Earth, Sun & Moon
Links
- Compare the sizes of the planets