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Informational Text 8th grade

rlarche

Created on January 23, 2020

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Transcript

Informational Text

Informational texts are delivered in a variety of forms: print, digital, video, audio, etc. For purposes of this presentation, the term "Informational Text" refers to all forms.

START

FEATURES

Attributes of Informational Texts

Annotating

PURPOSE

Informational Texts have different attributes than fiction. Fiction has characters, setting, plot, etc., while info. texts have purpose, features, structure, central ideas, etc.

Content-SpecificVOCABULARY

STRUCTURE

CENTRAL IDEA

Informational Text

Annotating

What is annotating?

How do I annotate?

An active reading strategy for informational text is annotation. It means to add notes (an-NOTE-tate) to texts you are reading: explanation, comment or opinion.

Write notes in the margins of the text:

  • Summarize
  • Question
  • Evaluate
  • React

Annotating

Informational Text

Use a mix of note-taking and highlighting.

Informational Text PURPOSE

Knowing the PURPOSE of an informational text helps the reader understand the Central Idea.

Text PURPOSE

Informational Text PURPOSE

TO INFORM

  • Academic essays
  • News articles
  • Research
  • Wikipedia
  • Textbooks

TO ENTERTAIN

  • Celebrity magazines
  • Youtube videos
  • Comics

TO PERSUADE/ARGUE

  • Advertisements
  • Speeches
  • Argumentative essays
  • Criticism (literary, art)
  • Letters to the Editor

TO OFFER ADVICE/HELP

  • Advice column
  • Consumer Reports
  • How-to books & videos
  • Travel brochures

TO INFORM & ENTERTAIN

  • True crime Investigations
  • Talk Shows (e.g. Oprah)

TO INVOLVE

  • Autobiography
  • Biography
  • Historical Narratives
  • Memoirs

View the following texts and video and determine the PURPOSE.

Record the PURPOSE on the Text ID Chart in Google Classroom.

Is a suitable color for the topic.

CommonLit TikTok article

Shows data in graphs.

CommonLit Fear and the Teenage Brain Article...

Uses timelines to tell stories.

Log into ommonLit first.Go to your assignments.

Here's another way to look at it.

Imagine that our CommonLit text "Conformity" was written for different purposes.

Persuade Without conformity, society would be chaotic and anarchic. Inform Conformity is when people follow the actions of a group with which they identify. Entertain Candid Camera shows a man following others who are doing something ridiculous.

Informational Text PURPOSE

Readers of Informational Text understand the PURPOSE of the text, which helps them determine the Central Idea.

Informational Text FEATURES

Why do authors of informational text use different FEATURES to help readers undertand the Central Idea?

Informational Text FEATURES

FULL SCREEN RECOMMENDED

  • Visual clues that help readers comprehend the text and determine what is important.
  • Certain graphic features illustrate complex content in the text.
  • Watch the YouTube video to learn more about text FEATURES.

I borrowed this video.

Here's another way to look at it.

Read the following texts and identify the FEATURES.

Record the FEATURES on the Text ID Chart in Google Classroom.

Log Into CommonLit First.Go to assignments.

Informational Text FEATURES

Writers of Informational Text use FEATURES to emphasize important ideas. Studying the FEATURES boosts comprehension of the Central Idea.

Informational Text STRUCTURE

How does knowing the STRUCTURE of an informational text help readers understand the Central Idea?

Informational Text STRUCTURE

Readers of Informational Text notice text STRUCTURE which improves comprehension.Unlike fiction, informational or non-fiction texts do not follow a plot sequence; therefore, it is the reader’s responsibility to determine how the text is organized.

+ info

View the following texts and discuss the STRUCTURE with your group.

Log Into CommonLit First.Go to assignments.

Informational Text STRUCTURE

Readers of Informational Text determine how a text is organized. Knowing what to expect when reading strengthens comprehension of the Central Idea.

Informational Text CENTRAL IDEA

How can readers of informational Text determine an Authors's Claim or Argument ?

Informational Text CENTRAL IDEA

Central Idea = Main Idea = Claim = Thesis

The Central Idea is the most important piece of information the author wants the reader to know after reading the text.

Informational TextCENTRAL IDEA

Open in Pear Deck with code.

Read the following text and determine the CENTRAL IDEA.

Why Do People Follow the Crowd?

Log into CommonLit .Click on your assignments.

Informational Text CENTRAL Idea

Readers of Informational Text rely on Features, Structure, and Supporting Details to INFER the Central Idea.

Informational Text Content -Specific Vocabuary

How can readers of informational Text decode Content-Specific vocabulary ?

Informational Text CONTENT-SPECIFIC Vocabuary

Words or phrases that are used in a specific subject area. These words are rarely used outside of that subject area.

For ExampleIgneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic are words used only when discussing types of rocks.

Decoding CONTENT-SPECIFIC Vocabulary

Context Clues

Example

Context clues are hints found within a sentence or paragraph that a reader can use to understand the meanings of an unfamiliar word.

Conformity, or acting the way most other people in one's social group act, often grows out of a person's desire for security and belonging in a group - usually a group of similar age, culture, religion or educational background.

Decoding CONTENT-SPECIFIC Vocabulary

Context Clues

Example

Features such as, diagrams, charts, and maps, give information about content-specific vocabulary.

Decoding CONTENT-SPECIFIC Vocabulary

Glossary

Glossary

A glossary provides definitions of unfamilar words, including content-specific vocabulary.

Informational Text Content -Specific Vocabuary

Decoding Content-Specific words and phrases is essential to comprehension of Informational Text.

One Last Thing...

SKIMMING and SCANNING

View Full Screen.

WATCH

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